Graduate Project

LINEAR POSITIONING SYSTEM

LINEAR POSITIONING SYSTEM

LINEAR POSITIONING SYSTEM

A design for a linear positioning system for a precision mechanical device

A design for a linear positioning system for a precision mechanical device

A design for a linear positioning system for a precision mechanical device

Class

Precision Mechanical Design

Completion Date

Key Skills

SolidWorks · Material Selection

Project Summary

  • Designed a high-precision linear motion stage to meet defined performance requirements.

  • Selected materials and components to optimize accuracy, speed, and reliability.

  • Evaluated manufacturing processes to support precision assembly.

Goals/Requirements

  • Achieve ≤ 5 µm positioning accuracy.

  • Support high-speed motion with a 100% duty cycle.

  • Minimize friction, wear, and thermal effects.

  • Meet dimensional and performance requirements defined by ASME B5.64.

Outcome

  • Selected an air bearing system to eliminate mechanical contact and reduce wear.

  • Designed a lightweight carriage using machined beryllium for high stiffness.

  • Specified a diamond-turned aluminum rail to improve precision and thermal stability.

  • Produced a concept capable of high-speed, low-friction linear motion.

Conclusion

  • Demonstrated the importance of balancing precision, materials, and manufacturability.

  • Identified opportunities to improve the design through encoder-first development, component sizing, cost analysis, and competitor benchmarking.

  • Recognized the value of reverse engineering and observing industrial precision systems to strengthen future designs.

Gallery